{"id":215,"date":"2011-10-06T08:32:38","date_gmt":"2011-10-06T12:32:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ttgnet.com\/journal\/?p=215"},"modified":"2011-10-07T09:55:36","modified_gmt":"2011-10-07T13:55:36","slug":"thursday-6-october-2011","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ttgnet.com\/journal\/2011\/10\/06\/thursday-6-october-2011\/","title":{"rendered":"Thursday, 6 October 2011"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold; color: #000099; font-family: Arial;\">08:32 &#8211;<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"> It occurred to me that a few of my readers may be unaware of the weasely ways that governments try to make things appear better than they are by using phrases like &#8220;primary budget surplus&#8221; and &#8220;current account deficit&#8221;, both of which should be red flags. So let me explain it in personal terms.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Let&#8217;s say that you expect your household income to be $50,000 in 2012. Your expected expenses for food, utilities, insurance, car expenses, and so on total $49,000. Congratulations. You&#8217;re running a &#8220;primary budget surplus&#8221; of $1,000. (If your expected expenses had instead been $51,000, you&#8217;d be running a &#8220;current account deficit&#8221; of $1,000.)<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">But wait. By definition, these figures do not incorporate debt service expenses. You have a mortgage upon which you&#8217;re paying interest and principal of $1,500\/month, or $18,000 per year. If you take that figure into account&#8211;which of course you have to, being a person rather than a government&#8211;your expenses now total $49,000 + $18,000 = $67,000 for 2012, but your expected revenue remains $50,000. You&#8217;re $17,000 in the hole. There&#8217;s no alternative to paying your mortgage, so your only options are to cut spending elsewhere or borrow an additional $17,000 to balance your books. In real life, of course, people cut the other expenses and governments borrow the money.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">But it gets worse. Your brother-in-law retires next year, and you&#8217;ve signed an unbreakable contract to pay him $5,000 per month and cover his medical insurance costs, which total another $1,500 per month. Starting next January, you&#8217;re on the hook for an additional $6,500\/month in expenses, or $78,000\/year. So, at this point, you expect your actual revenue for 2012 to be $50,000, and your actual expenses to be $145,000. You have to come up with an extra $95,000 in 2012 and, not being a government, you can&#8217;t just print the money. Nor can you borrow it, because no one will lend to you. Your personal financial world collapses, but at least you can say you were running a &#8220;primary budget surplus&#8221;.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">It gets worse still. Your sister-in-law retires at the beginning of 2013, and you&#8217;ve also agreed to pay her retirement and medical expenses, for an additional $6,500\/month. And your company has announced that sales are falling and it will cut all salaries 10% across the board starting in January. So, as of 2013, your expected revenue is $45,000\/year and your expected expenses are $223,000. How long can this go on? Well, the obvious answer is &#8220;not for long&#8221;. And that&#8217;s what nations are now finding out: eventually, you have to pay the piper.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Oh, yeah. Did I mention that many of your 50 adult children, such as California and Illinois, are deeply in debt, with no chance ever of paying what they owe? Technically, you&#8217;re not responsible for their debts, but you don&#8217;t want to see them go to debtors&#8217; prison for life, so you&#8217;ll probably end up having to pay off their debts as well.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"width: 65%; height: 3px; font-family: Arial;\" \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>08:32 &#8211; It occurred to me that a few of my readers may be unaware of the weasely ways that governments try to make things appear better than they are by using phrases like &#8220;primary budget surplus&#8221; and &#8220;current account deficit&#8221;, both of which should be red flags. So let me explain it in personal terms.\n<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s say that you expect your household income to be $50,000 in 2012. Your expected expenses for food,<\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ttgnet.com\/journal\/2011\/10\/06\/thursday-6-october-2011\/\">&nbsp;&raquo;&nbsp;Read more about: Thursday, 6 October 2011 &nbsp;&raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-government","category-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ttgnet.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ttgnet.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ttgnet.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ttgnet.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ttgnet.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=215"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ttgnet.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ttgnet.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=215"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ttgnet.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=215"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ttgnet.com\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=215"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}