Category: prepping

Tuesday, 11 August 2015

07:34 – I see that authorities in Ferguson, Missouri have declared a state of emergency. Apparently, the underclass scum there are marking the anniversary of what’s-his-name’s suicide-by-cop by rioting, looting, burning, and shooting at cops. I suggest a new campaign name: Underclass Scum Lives Don’t Matter!

Because they don’t. I hope they all line up and the cops shoot them. It’d reduce the burden on the taxpayers. Haul the bodies out in garbage trucks and dump them in the landfill. Let the underclass areas burn to the ground. It’s a cheap form of urban renewal.

I don’t expect the violence to spread widely this year or even next year, but it could happen. If it does come to Winston-Salem while we’re still living here, we’ll be ready for it.

More work on science kit stuff today.


14:46 – We just matched our total kit sales for all last month. That isn’t bad for August 11th, which is still in the slower half of the month. I just took a break from building more kits. I’m always paranoid at this time of year that we’re going to run out of kits. With Barbara away on a trip next Sunday through the following Friday, we need to be as ready as possible for whatever happens while she’s gone.

At current run rates, we have about 10 days’ worth of kits in stock, assuming a normal mix of orders, with more a-building. What scares me is that we get unpredictable bulk orders, particularly at this time of year. A bulk order for 30 or 50 of one type of kit knocks all my plans askew. The best we can do is make sure that we have enough components and subassemblies available that we’d be able to build a big batch if necessary.

Email from Jen. She and her husband were thinking about going camping with Jen’s brother and his family last weekend, but they all decided to run another readiness exercise instead. They did completely without utilities, other than Jen’s husband keeping his cell phone on in case there was an emergency at his veterinary practice. They ate only from their long-term food stores, and instead of drinking stored water they used one of their water filters to treat the water from the rear of their property. No glitches this time. Everything went as expected.

Jen said her husband and brother actually seemed to enjoy the weekend. She and Claire enjoyed all but having to use primitive toilet facilities and doing without air conditioning. Still, Jen said that after doing it for a couple of days, she and Claire agreed that they could do it for a couple of months or even a year if they needed to, although it’d get kind of old. They decided to have their next readiness exercise late this year, when staying warm will be an issue.

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Friday, 7 August 2015

07:45 – I get a lot of email from new preppers, and one of the most common questions is what to do with those 50-pound bags of flour, sugar, beans, and other dry staples that they’re buying at Costco or Sam’s Club. The good news is that they don’t have to do anything at all immediately other than keep the bags in a cool, dry place where insects and rodents can’t get to them. The bags themselves are usually pretty resistant to water vapor and air. If you check the best-by dates on these large bags of bulk staples, you’ll usually find that they’re at least a year or two out.

But when you have time, it’s a good idea to repackage these foods in containers more suitable for long-term storage. Use oxygen absorbers if you have them, other than for sugar, but if you don’t have oxygen absorbers don’t worry too much about it. There really isn’t all that much oxygen in a full container anyway.

Clean, empty 2-liter soda bottles are a popular choice because they’re free and readily available, and do an excellent job of protecting against oxygen and moisture. The downsides are that they provide no protection against light, little protection against rodents, and are a pain in the butt to fill. We consider this the fourth-best method, and recommend that you save those bottles and use them for water storage instead.

Another popular choice is 5-, 6-, or 7-gallon plastic pails. You can often get these at little or no cost just by asking a restaurant to save their old buckets for you. Alternatively, you can buy them relatively inexpensively from Home Depot, Lowes, or a paint store. Don’t worry about them being rated food-grade, because you need to use a foil-laminate Mylar bag as a pail liner. These cost about $2.50 each, including a 2000cc oxygen absorber, less in quantity. The food itself comes into contact only with the food-safe Mylar bag, so whether or not the pail is rated as food-safe is immaterial. I wouldn’t re-use a pail that had contained paint, solvents, insecticides, or similar toxic materials, but otherwise you should be fine.

Most bulk dry staples stored in a thick foil-laminate Mylar bag inside a plastic pail with an oxygen absorber should remain good for at least 10 to 20 years. This method provides excellent protection from light, oxygen, moisture, and insects, and reasonable protection from rodents. You can simply fill bags with the bulk staple. Just before you seal the bags, toss in an oxygen absorber and then seal the tops of the bags using an old clothes iron set on high (no steam), making sure the edge to be sealed is free of food dust or other contaminants. When you’ve finished that, squeeze as much air as possible out of the bag and seal the small remaining gap. Depending on the type of food and its packed density, you’ll probably be able to fit 25 to 40 pounds in one 5-gallon pail. We consider this the third-best method.

Another method is to use one-gallon foil-laminate bags and oxygen absorbers and then, optionally, store those bags in a new steel trashcan. The one gallon bags will typically hold 5 to 8 pounds of food, and you should be able to fit about 25 of those bags into a $25 32-gallon steel trashcan. This method offers excellent protection against light, oxygen, moisture, insects, and (if you use the trashcan) rodents. You can purchase 7-mil (very thick) foil-laminate one-gallon bags and oxygen absorbers from the LDS on-line store for about $0.45 each in quantity 250. We consider this the second-best method.

So what’s the best method? For items they offer, we recommend buying bulk staples in #10 steel cans from your nearest LDS Home Storage Center. You’ll pay more per pound than buying the bulk staples in 50-pound bags, but it’s already packaged for long-term storage. If you have more money than time, this is definitely the way to go. If money is tight, go with the one-gallon Mylar bags.

My time this week was occupied almost exclusively on science kits and relocation issues, but I did spend some time in the evenings doing prepping research.

  • We put in an offer on a house in the mountains. The asking price was way high, and the house has been on the market for a couple of years. We made a reasonable cash offer, and they came back at only about 3% below their asking price. It’s a nice house, but their asking price was about a third higher than it should have been for that neighborhood. Oh, well. We’re in a strong position because we’re paying cash and we’re not in any hurry.
  • I read the rest of the post-apocalyptic novels in Angery American’s Going Home series. Books 1 and 2 were okay; books 3, 4, and 5 less so.
  • I was able to get an hour or so in on the prepping book, again mostly just jotting down notes about stuff I want to write about in detail.
  • I ordered one or two minor long-term food storage items, including four pounds of yeast.

So, what did you do to prep this week? Tell me about it in the comments.


09:26 – One of the signs of a chemistry geek is that they often use lab beakers with handles instead of normal drinking mugs. I’ve always thought that was a really bad idea. The last thing a working chemist should make a habit of is drinking from lab beakers. Otherwise, one day in the lab he’s likely to grab a beaker off the bench and take a big gulp of whatever happens to be in it.

That said, one of the items that arrive yesterday from one of our lab equipment suppliers was some one-liter polypropylene beakers with pouring spouts and handles. Normal people would call them measuring cups. They’re pretty heavy-duty plastic, are reasonably light, semi-nesting (the handles don’t allow them to nest fully), and graduated. I decided to add a couple of them to each of our car emergency kits. They’re tall-form rather than short-form, which means they have the form factor of a regular mug. They’ll work fine as drinking mugs or as bowls, come to that.

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Monday, 3 August 2015

07:58 – There’s usually no actual news in our morning paper, other than local stuff. But this morning I did read a new-to-me article about a 100% effective Ebola vaccine being rolled out in Africa. That’s very good news. There’s apparently some question about its long-term effectiveness, but that doesn’t really matter. Even if it’s effective for only six months, that’s more than sufficient to break the chain and prevent Ebola from spreading. There’s also apparently some question about the vaccine’s “safety” in children, which is obviously a non-issue compared to the alternative. If the US government and other first-world governments have any sense, they’ll require proof of recent inoculation for anyone attempting to enter the country after having been in Africa.

There was also an article about an unfortunate bakery owner in Denver who refused to bake a cake with an anti-gay message, as is that business owner’s right, and has now been sued for discrimination. A business owner has the absolute right to refuse service to anyone for any reason or for no reason at all. Laws that attempt to force business owners to comply with the progressive agenda are unconstitutional on the face of them, and should be strongly opposed regardless of one’s own political beliefs or those of the business owners whose rights are being trampled.

And there was a front-page article about a business owner downtown who discovered in his basement a large cache of Civil Defense food that was packaged in 1963. At that time, Winston-Salem was thought to be a high-priority target for Soviet nukes, and there were more than 50 public CD fallout shelters in Winston-Salem, not counting the hundreds more shelters in private homes and businesses. The food discovered in the basement was standard-issue CD hardtack biscuits and candy, and I’d bet that the food in the undamaged cans is still as good as it was the day it was packaged. The business owner discarded the damaged cans and restacked the good ones on shelves elsewhere in his basement.

Today I’ll be shipping science kits and building more. Lather, rinse, and repeat for the next couple of months.


10:47 – Another email from someone who wants to remain anonymous. He’s dipping his toe in the water as far as prepping, which is a good start. Few people make it further than just thinking about it.

I finally made two small steps in prepping. I now have a shelf for the basement, so I have someplace to store the food I buy on my first trip to Sam’s Club. I also bought a backpack to use as a bug out bag, and spent a couple of days at Gencon carrying ten to fifteen pounds of stuff with me. After a few miles of walking, I completely agree with your criticism of the book with the 260 pound thirty something carrying a 60 pound pack for 250 miles. I am taller and lighter than the fictional character, and I wouldn’t try 2.5 miles with a 60 pound pack. Although it has been a while since I was a 30 something.

I have decided to do a little bit every weekend to be more prepared.

For the next two weekends, I’m going to make runs to Sam’s Club for food and water.

The following weekend I’m going to make a bug out bag for my car.

The following weekend I’ll make a bug out bag for my wife’s car.

In four weeks I will be more prepared than 90 percent of the population. Which is really just a starting point.

I also need to keep developing my mind. More importantly, I need to develop the habit of regular exercise, because I’m carrying some weight that I don’t need to carry.

I agree with your premise that we are headed toward a dystopia. I suspect life will be filled with lots of little problems. The one potential big problem is that with all of President Obama’s forcing the electricity generation industry to quickly switch from coal to natural gas, we could have a natural gas shortage. Actually I think we would be in the midst of a natural gas shortage if not for hydraulic fracturing. If the environmentalists can figure out how to kill fracking, we’ll have a terrible natural gas (and electricity) shortage.

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Friday, 31 July 2015

08:48 – I got email yesterday from another woman who wants to remain anonymous. I’ll call her Jen II, so that I can just use the Jen category. Besides which, she reminds me a lot of original Jen. They’re both determined and decisive.

Jen II isn’t LDS, but she’s prepping for her family of five and has jumped into the Mormon “Big Four” long-term food storage with both feet: 1,500 pounds of flour, oats, pasta, instant potatoes, and rice; 300 pounds of beans; 300 pounds of sugar/honey; 72 pounds of milk powder; 50 liters of vegetable oil; 50 pounds of salt; and various other dry staples. They bought most of that in a couple of runs to their nearest LDS Home Storage Center in #10 cans and foil-laminate bags, hauled it home in their pickup, and stacked it in the basement.

She’s now set for a year of feeding five people on iron rations, and could probably stretch that to 18 months with other regular foods she has stocked. Their basement is now stacked with cases of #10 cans, but she knows this is just the basic staples. She needs to (a) add lots of supplemental dried and canned foods–meats, fruits, vegetables, powdered eggs and cheese, sauces, spices, and so on, (b) get it all organized, and (c) figure out exactly what to do with it if/when worse comes to horrible. Her goal is to have what she needs to feed her own immediate family plus some other family and friends for a year or more. Fortunately, her husband is fully on board with all of this, and is happy to leave the decisions to her. Money isn’t much of issue, nor is storage space.

She and her husband are both retired professionals. They live in a small town that sounds ideal. The rest of her family consists of their adult daughter, their son-in-law, and their early-teens grandson.

My first suggestion to her was to pick up a good cookbook oriented toward cooking from long-term storage, such as MD Creekmore’s , and the freely-downloadable Shelf Storage Recipes, both of which are collections of recipes contributed by people who routinely cook from long-term storage. Then to go through those, pick out some recipes to try and figure out which ones she likes, and order whatever supplemental foods are needed from Augason Farms via Walmart on-line.

My time this week was occupied almost exclusively on science kits, but I did spend some time in the evenings doing prepping research.

  • I spent a lot of time researching relocation issues. We’re still looking at homes, and have decided to look at some that are farther out into the county. One or two of them are located not far from the oddly-named hamlet of Meat Camp, NC.
  • I was able to get an hour or so in on the prepping book, again mostly just jotting down notes about stuff I want to write about in detail.

So, what precisely did you do to prep this week? Tell me about it in the comments.


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Monday, 27 July 2015

07:59 – We stopped over at Barbara’s sister’s house yesterday to shoot HD video and stills for a home inventory for insurance purposes. On the way home we did a small Costco run. In addition to the regular food, the only long-term storage supplies we picked up were a couple 7-pound boxes of assorted pasta, an 8-pound box of spaghetti, and a 6-gallon pack of bottled water. Call it 38,000 calories total, or about two person-weeks.

We’re continuing to build kit inventory to meet the flood of orders we can expect over the next couple of months. Barbara is going to take Friday off so that we can spend a three-day weekend building kits. We’re at comfortable inventory levels on all kits for the moment, but that’ll change quickly as orders start to come in in batches.


15:15 – Back from the dentist. He wrote me a prescription for Augmentin, which I carefully carried home and up the stairs. I can’t find it now. I was holding it and my Kindle in one hand as I came up the stairs, and somehow the paper just disappeared.

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Thursday, 23 July 2015

08:37 – The Greek parliament has once again voted in favor of complying with the Troika’s new “austerity” terms, which amounts to committing national economic suicide in aid of being allowed to remain in the eurozone. And it’s all for nothing. The Greek people seem to believe that staying in the euro guarantees that they will continue to receive the huge subsidies they’ve been receiving for a decade or more, allowing them to maintain a much higher standard of living than they earn. It doesn’t. Greeks will never see a cent of the additional money that the Troika may “lend” to Greece. Those funds will be used to benefit Greece’s creditors, and only the creditors. Meanwhile, Greece will continue going deeper and deeper into debt until it all finally collapses. Greece would be far, far better off departing the euro, defaulting on everything it owes, and returning to the drachma. Yes, that would mean that Greece would be unable to borrow money on the open market for at least a decade and probably two and that Greeks would suffer deep poverty for that same period, but that’s actually the best they can hope for.

On Jen’s recommendation, I started reading Ken Benton’s SurviRal last night. She said it wasn’t a great book, but it was worlds better than most of the recent PA fiction. She’s right. The guy writes competently, and the book is reasonably well edited. It’s a bit odd in that the protagonists are a married couple of anti-prepping clueless Denver suburbanites who are religious but not obnoxiously so, but have a well-prepared brother down in the sticks a hundred miles or so south of them. This is the first recent PA novel I’ve read that I haven’t wanted to start marking up with a red pen, put a circled D or F on the front page, and add a note to try again and get it right before submitting it.

More work on science kits today.


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Wednesday, 22 July 2015

08:45 – The Kindle Fire proxy problem appears to be solved. There’s an add-on for Firefox for Android called uBlock, which appears to do the job and hasn’t crashed yet. It’s also a lot faster than Adblock Plus, takes far less memory and processor, and uses AdBlock Plus lists.

I finished Thomas Sherry’s Deep Winter last night. In relative terms–for PA fiction written by wannabe authors–it probably deserves three stars. In absolute terms, it rates 0 or 1 star. The guy never met an apostrophe he didn’t like. He thinks the possessive of it is it’s, the possessive of you is you’re and the plural of girl is girl’s. The dialog is stilted at best. He and his characters are fundies. He scatters bible verses and prayers throughout the text. His lead character is obnoxious and treats women not much better than muslims do. And the convenience of it all. His group just happens to live on an old farm in the midst of a normal suburban area in a major urban center. Any time he needs something, it just happens to be in one of the outbuildings or the barn. Even in the midst of a widespread catastrophe with millions dead in Washington state from an earthquake and volcanic eruption, it seems the local police and military(!) are seconds away when he needs them to deal with looters. They arrive immediately when he summons them, kill the looters for him, and thank him for being such a good citizen. Geez. This book is fantasy, and badly-written fantasy at that. I’m fortunate in that I read very fast, so I don’t waste much time reading this kind of crap all the way to the end. Reading it is like watching a train wreck in slow, very slow, motion.

More work on science kits today.


09:45 – Vermeer prepper.

Girl-with-a-Pearl-Earring-and-a-blaster

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Sunday, 19 July 2015

09:37 – Thunderstorms last night. We had about 2.25″ (5.7 cm) of rain over a couple of hours. Colin was terrified. There’s nothing quite like having a terrified 70-pound dog in your lap, squirming around and begging you to make it stop.

Whether or not we end up getting the house we’re putting in an offer on, I want to plan basement storage for whatever house we end up in. My first thought was just to buy more of the modular steel shelving units we already have, but I think instead I’m going to build islands of custom shelving from 2×8 foot pieces or 4×8 foot sheets of half-inch plywood on 2×4″ framing, with two or three 2X4 cross-braces. That way, in a pinch, the storage shelves could easily be repurposed into bunk beds. Not that I expect to be putting up a platoon, but if things really go downhill it’s possible that we’d be hosting family and friends as long-term guests, so the more flexibility the better.


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Saturday, 18 July 2015

07:22 – We’re still hard at work on building science kit inventory. Sales are still slowish, at around one kit per calendar day, but that’s starting to pick up as we get later into July. In August and into September, we’ll start having days when we’ll be processing orders for anything from five or eight kits a day to two or three dozen a day, which is why we’re building finished-goods stock now. Some days in August, we won’t have time to do anything except ship kits.

Part of my prepping is researching relocation issues. One of the things that I looked at yesterday was shooting ranges in the Jefferson area. I found one, the Ashe County Wildlife Club. It sounded great, until I looked at the membership application. One of the required fields in the form was my NRA membership number. I’ve never been an NRA member, because I consider the NRA to be far too soft on gun-control issues. They accept, tacitly and sometimes explicitly, such outrages as the 1934 National Firearms Act (NFA), the Gun Control Act of 1968, and the restrictions on concealed weapons in the North Carolina Constitution and those of other states. They’re even okay with prohibiting convicted criminals from possessing firearms, which is a gaping hole that the government can easily use to restrict the right of all citizens to keep and bear arms.

But I could live with that if I had to. I’d bite my tongue and join the NRA, or perhaps Barbara could join and I could shoot as her guest. What really annoyed me was their requirements for members. Stuff like helping to maintain the property is fine and reasonable. But they also want me to pledge to “promote and support” “The Pledge of Allegiance and open, Public Prayer as they relate to our Club Meetings and Events.” Seriously? I have big-time problems with that. I’ll happily pledge allegiance to the United States Constitution and the Bill of Rights, both as written, but not to their flag and certainly not to the delusion that the United States are “one nation, under god”. That’s the equivalent of asking an observant Jew to eat pork as a condition of membership.

Fortunately, the Ashe County ham radio club has no such policies, and is quite active in ARES and similar emergency radio service groups. I suspect a lot of the folks in the ham radio club are also involved with emergency management at the county and local level, and would be people I want to get to know anyway.

I really want to do a complete inventory of our stored food, but I just don’t have time right now. My guess is that it’ll have to wait until we relocate. Putting all this stuff back on shelves in our new home will be a convenient time to count everything. Someone suggested bar-coding, but that’s overkill even for me.

I’ve been reading a lot of post-apocalyptic fiction lately, from probably 40 or 50 new-to-me authors. One lesson I’ve learned is that most of them are junk–written by author wannabes who don’t have even basic grammatical skills. Seriously, many of them need to repeat elementary school English. And even those who do write with at least basic competence are usually hopeless when it comes to details like plot, dialog, and so on. Some months ago I read One Second After and criticized the author for his lack of skill. Since then, I’ve found that his skills are, while still pathetic, head and shoulders above those of most PA novelists.

Another lesson I’ve learned. It used to be that when I read the first of a series and liked it, I’d go grab the rest of the series all at once. No more. A high percentage of these PA authors who manage to do a reasonably good job on their first books–and this is incredible to me–actually go downhill on later books. For example, the first book in the 299 Days series was just okay, but showed promise. I assumed the author would get better in his second and subsequent books. Not even close. They get worse, and the more he writes the worse he gets. So now, I read the first book and grab the second if the first is passable. Literally half a dozen or more times already I’ve found the the second book is worse than the first.

None of these guys even approach the good PA novels from the 80’s and earlier, but there are still a few who show some promise, notably Steve Konkoly, Angery American, and (so far; I’m 50% in to his first book) Thomas Sherry. Like almost all of their competitors, these guys still get hung up on equipment, going into great detail. Instead of saying, “He picked up his rifle,” they’ll go on for paragraphs (or even pages, literally) filled with details about the make and model, the brand, capacity, and construction material of the magazine, the type of red-dot sight installed, the type of ammunition including bullet weight, and on and on. Like good science, good writing should be parsimonious. These guys are anything but.


16:24 – We just got back from West Jefferson. We found a house that suits both of us and told our agent to put in an offer for it. We’re offering about 75% of the asking price, but the asking price is far above market, so our offer is reasonable.

The house is smaller than our current house, 3 bedrooms and 2 full baths with just under 1,900 square feet of living space on one floor. There’s also a basement of the same size that’s fully below grade. Barbara says that’s mine, and it provides plenty of room for the business, long-term food storage, and other stuff. The stairs to the basement are the widest I’ve ever seen in a residence. They must be five feet wide. The house sits on about 1.2 reasonably flat acres with two outbuildings.

The only downside is that it has an oil-heated boiler with hot water heat and no air conditioning, but there’s room in the basement if we want to install duct work for a heat pump. Interestingly, there’s what appears to be a cut-over switch for a generator, although there’s no pad. There are also hundreds of empty, clean canning jars on shelves in the basement. There’s also a large ducted firebox in the basement that has one duct running to either end of the house to provide heat through floor grills. It looks to me as if the former residents believed in being prepared for bad winter weather.

The house is actually pretty close to downtown West Jefferson, but it’s in the midst of agricultural land. In fact, the back property line abuts an active farm that has cows grazing. I wonder if they moo in the morning like roosters crow.

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Thursday, 16 July 2015

09:24 – Amazon’s big sale seems to have sputtered. From what I saw yesterday during several visits to the site, I think “epic fail” is a reasonable description. On the other hand, Walmart’s supposed big sale didn’t seem like much either. The only thing I noticed is that they’ve reduced the required order amount for free shipping from $50 to $35. This supposed duel of the titans turned out to be a fizzle.

Not that it really matters. Between Amazon and Walmart we can at reasonable prices get pretty much everything we need other than fresh foods without even leaving the house. I got email the other day from a prepper who said that, other than firearms, he’d managed to buy everything on-line that he needed to equip his family for year and, other than a trip to the LDS Home Storage Center to haul home literally a ton of dry staples in #10 cans and Mylar pouches, about 95% of that came from just Amazon and Walmart. And he could actually have ordered all the LDS HSC stuff on-line as well, albeit at much higher prices to cover shipping.

I’m still building science kits, which’ll be the story of my life until September or October. Just finding enough out-of-the-way places to stack the finished kits awaiting shipping is non-trivial.

The situation in Greece doesn’t bear talking about. The Greek government voted yesterday to give in completely to the Troika, which bought them nothing other than the EU agreeing to open talks about maybe funding another bail-out. The cynicism on both sides is incredible. The Greeks have agreed to everything the EU is demanding, but as usual the Greeks have absolutely no intention of complying. Promise them anything, and then just do what you want. The EU, on the other hand, has no intention of funding yet another large scale bailout. All the EU wants to do is maintain the figleaf that the Greeks are solvent and will repay their debts, neither of which is true. The one inexplicable thing in all this mess is why the Greeks seem so determined to remain in the euro, when it should be obvious to anyone that the only sensible thing to do is leave the euro, default on all of their debts, and return to the drachma.


10:36 – I think the main reason the Greeks haven’t already explicitly defaulted on all of their debts and returned to the drachma is simple fear of the unknown. Oh, I’m sure that wanting the rest of Europe to continue subsidizing their profligacy plays a part, but it must be obvious to anyone that those days are over. Europe is no longer willing to prop up the Greeks as they continue to consume much more than they produce. At this point, simple fear of the unknown must be the major factor.

Being a Viking-American, I forget that many people, perhaps most, are afraid of the unknown. That manifests in many ways, from the trivial–like refusing to try a new food because you might not like it–to the profound, such as refusing to prepare for emergencies because it’s more pleasant just to not think about the possibility. I don’t want to think about it, either, but not thinking about it doesn’t mean it’s not going to happen. And if (when) it happens, I’d rather have thought about it beforehand and taken what steps I can to minimize its impact on Barbara and me, our family, and our friends.

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